What is Keloid Scar?
A particular kind of elevated scar that can appear at the spot of a swelling or injury is known as a keloid scar. The look of keloids is distinctive, as they are elevated, thick, and sometimes irregular. Keloids can enlarge and spread past the site of the initial cut, compared to standard scars, which typically lighten and become less apparent with time. By inspecting the skin that is damaged, your doctor can typically determine if you have a keloid. To rule out skin cancer, you could require a skin biopsy. Do Visit DNA Skin Clinic
Treatment
- Taking care of wounds: Compression bandages constructed from elastic cloth or other materials may be the first course of therapy for more recent keloids. By applying pressure to the incision while it heals, the intention is to lessen or avoid a scar. This strategy may be quite unpleasant.
- Avoiding the formation of keloids by freezing: If small keloids are frozen using liquid nitrogen, they may be reduced or eradicated. Blisters, discomfort, and diminished skin tone are all potential negative side effects of cryotherapy.
- Laser therapy: Laser treatments can flatten larger keloids. This technique has also helped to reduce itching and make keloids disappear. From four to eight weeks in between treatments, laser therapy is administered across numerous sessions. The combination of laser treatment and cortisone injections may be suggested by your doctor.
- Radiation treatment: Shrinkage or minimization of the scar tissue may be aided by low-level X-ray radiation used alone or following surgical excision of a keloid. Perhaps additional treatments are required. Potential negative effects of this treatment can cause skin complications, and cancer if prolonged.
- Removal by surgery: Your doctor can advise having the keloid surgically removed together with other treatments if it is still unresponsive to other procedures.
- Corticosteroid medicine: Itching may be reduced by using a corticosteroid cream with a prescription.
Alternative Procedures
There are no organic methods for eliminating keloid scars. Some clinical investigations have found that using onion extract orally or physically can help improve the look of keloid scars while also lowering irritation and pain.
Home remedies
- Avoiding sun exposure: Sun protection is essential for your skin. Sun exposure may cause your keloid to change color, making it more visible. That shift could be unchangeable. Protect your skin before going outside by hiding the keloid or heavily applying sunscreen.
- Avoid re-injury: Prevent further harm to the area. Clothing and other sources of friction or irritation should be avoided to avoid irritating the keloid.
- Taking care of your wound: Wound treatment takes time, and compression dressings are painful. Stick to the program your doctor has prescribed, as the measures are critical to keloid avoidance.
- Using other effective medicine: Use silicone gel. Itching can be relieved by applying nonprescription silicone gel. Corticosteroid cream can also be used. This nonprescription ointment too can help relieve itching.
